TONY POWERS DESIGN
← Selected work

Spaces of Decay

Chorrillos’ Edge

Academic thesis · Pratt Institute
In collaboration with Cameron Quigley
Chorrillos, Peru · 2025

01 / FINAL MODELS

Structure, skin & occupation

The final models bring the investigation back to material. Timber skins open and fragment around occupied levels, while darker frames make circulation and support legible. The landscape model places the individual interventions within the larger coastal terrain.

Spaces of Decay — final model studies
Final coastal landscape model
Final timber enclosure model
Final model — structure and inhabited levels
Final model — layered timber skin
02 / PROPOSAL

Interventions — the proposal

A continuous sequence of drawings follows the path along the edge. Each board is shown at the same scale, with the complete plan retained beneath the architectural views.

Scroll sideways to explore · Select a drawing to enlarge

Port of the Inner Waters
01

Port of the Inner Waters

Puerto de las Aguas Internas

The port extends the working life of the coast into shared public space. Boat-building, net-mending, fish preparation, and communal cooking sit alongside places for gathering at the water. A partial timber canopy creates a rhythm of shelter and openness.

Aviary of the Sky
02

Aviary of the Sky

Aviario del Cielo

A cliffside sanctuary gives priority to bird habitation. Nesting ledges and planted recesses are paired with light-touch paths and a suspended approach, allowing people to observe and listen without making human occupation the center of the space.

Ayahuasca Retreat
03

Ayahuasca Retreat

Retiro de Ayahuasca

Conceived as a ceremonial and contemplative space within a cliff cavity, the retreat moves from a screened entrance into a sheltered descent. Filtered daylight, enclosure, and the transition into shadow shape the architectural experience.

Sanctuary of Living Medicine
04

Sanctuary of Living Medicine

Santuario de Medicina Viva

A gathering space within a timber shell leads down to terraced gardens and smaller rooms for traditional healing practices. The proposal brings gardens, shared knowledge, and quiet occupation into a sequence open to sea air.

Ascending Library
05

Ascending Library

Biblioteca Ascendente

A terraced library turns ascent into a sequence of learning spaces. Coastal maps, architectural models, oral histories, and cultural records form a proposed community archive. Screened study rooms lead toward an upper amphitheater for teaching and storytelling.

03 / MODEL DEVELOPMENT

Testing the spatial language

Envelope, frame, topography, and material studies trace the movement from the act of repair toward architectural space. These models explore how layers and connections can hold new forms of occupation within the edge.

Folded envelope study
Weathered material study
Structural lattice study
Section study — frame and occupied levels
Envelope study — folded skin
Urban connection study
Topography and tension study
Timber repair and binding study
04 / METHODOLOGY

Methodology — the act of repair

Repair is not simply the removal of damage. In the early material studies, decaying wood becomes a starting point for making: its gaps, fractures, and weakened surfaces suggest where to bind, support, bridge, or occupy.

This method carries into the coastal proposal. Four geological conditions—split, cavity, overhang, and underhang—become the basis for distinct architectural responses. Instead of a single continuous wall, the project develops a family of interventions shaped by the conditions they encounter.

SplitCavityOverhangUnderhang
Material study 01
Material study 02
Material study 03
Material study 04
Material study 05
Material study 06
Material study 07
Material study 08
Material study 09
Material study 10
Material study 11
Material study 12
Material study 13
Material study 14
Material study 15
Material study 16
Material study 17
Material study 18
Material study 19
Material study 20
Material study 21
Material study 22
Material study 23
Material study 24
Material study 25
Material study 26
Material study 28
Material study 29
Material study 30
Material study 31
Material study 32
Material study 33
Material study 34
Material study 35
Material study 36
Material study 38

Architecture in a landscape
that will not stand still.

Natural edges are not fixed boundaries. They shift through erosion, sedimentation, and the pressures of human occupation. This thesis asks what happens when architecture works with that instability instead of treating it only as a problem to control.

The investigation moves from community observation and comparative coastal studies to Chorrillos, Peru. Drawing, mapping, and material experiments become a method of architectural repair: making space for cultural life within a changing landscape.

How can architecture transform vulnerable, eroding landscapes into spaces of cultural resilience and ecological repair?

05 / RESEARCH

Community, entropy & disjunction

The research begins with community analysis: reading the urban edge through movement, occupation, and interruption. The Brighton Beach movie-camera study and urban mapping establish a way of observing relationships that a single static plan cannot fully describe.

An edge is understood here as a zone of contact—between land and water, infrastructure and everyday life, or public and private space—not simply a line separating them.

Community, entropy & disjunction — visual synthesis
Explore the original observation sequences and edge-condition glossary
Brighton Beach — movie camera analysis
Coastal territory — urban mapping
Urban mapping — coastal context
Coastal sequences — observation and documentation
06 / RESEARCH

Reading the edge

The geographic studies compare different ways of controlling water and land: reversing a river, diverting a sea’s tributaries, building levees, armoring a beach, or retreating from an eroding shoreline. The question is not only whether an intervention protects a site, but what it changes elsewhere.

Together, these cases frame the edge as a layered territory of ecological processes, unequal access, and accumulated decisions. They set up a methodology of repair, adaptability, and coexistence.

Edge conditions — comparative studies

Chicago River

Engineered flow and the consequences of reshaping a water system.

Aral Sea

Water diversion, a disappearing shoreline, and disrupted livelihoods.

Louisiana

The relationship between levees, sediment, protection, and land loss.

Ocean Beach

The tension between coastal infrastructure and a moving shoreline.

Sea Gate

Coastal defenses, sediment movement, and unequal access to protection.

Rodanthe

Elevated houses, retreat, and the limits of remaining at the water’s edge.

07 / SITE

Costa Verde to Chorrillos

The investigation turns to Lima’s coastal edge, where highway infrastructure, urban growth, and steep terrain meet the Pacific. My family’s experience of the changing coast gives this research a personal foundation.

Chorrillos brings the social and geological questions together. The thesis examines hillside occupation, constrained access, and the relationship between the community and the shore. Its maps and sections read erosion alongside infrastructure, cultural activity, and everyday movement.

The proposal asks how future occupation might support this edge without treating the landscape as a passive surface.

Chorrillos — site research
Topography — a sequence of sections
Next project →Hyperspace Fabrication